Imashini yo gucukura umwobo muremure

Imashini yimbitse yo gucukura no kurambirana ikoreshwa mugutunganya ibyobo byimbitse bifite igipimo cya aperture (D / L) ya 1: 6 cyangwa irenga, nkibyobo byimbitse biri mubigega byimbunda, imbunda zimbunda, hamwe nibikoresho bya mashini.Imashini icukura umwobo muremure aho igihangano kizunguruka (cyangwa igihangano cyakazi nigikoresho kizunguruka icyarimwe) bisa numusarani utambitse.

Hariho rusange-intego-yimbitse-mashini yo gucukura, izidasanzwe-nizindi zivuye mumisarani isanzwe.Kugirango byorohereze gukonjesha no gukuramo chip, imiterere yimashini zicukura umwobo muremure.Ikintu nyamukuru cyimashini zicukura cyane.

Gari ya moshi iyobora uburiri ifata gari ya moshi ebyiri ziyobora zikoreshwa mu bikoresho byifashishwa mu gutunganya imyobo yimbitse, ifite ubushobozi bunini bwo gutwara no kuyobora neza;kuyobora gari ya moshi yazimye kandi irwanya kwambara cyane.

Irakwiriye gutunganywa no kurambirana mugukora ibikoresho byimashini, lokomoteri, amato, imashini zamakara, umuvuduko wa hydraulic, imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi, imashini za pneumatike nizindi nganda, kugirango ubukana bwakazi bushobora kugera kuri 0.4-0.8μm.

Uru ruhererekane rwimashini irambiranye irashobora guhitamo uburyo bukurikira bukurikije ibihe byakazi:

1. Kuzenguruka kumurimo, guhinduranya ibikoresho no kugaburira ibiryo;

2. Kuzenguruka kumurimo, igikoresho ntikizunguruka kandi kugaburira ibiryo gusa;, Guhinduranya ibikoresho no kugaburira kugaburira ibiryo.

Gucukura umwobo wimbitse no kurambirana gutunganya tekinoroji isabwa kugirango huzuzwe ibisabwa byikoranabuhanga byo gutunganya umwobo wimbitse, imashini icukura umwobo hamwe n’imashini irambirana igomba kuba yujuje ibi bikurikira:

1.

2) Guhindura intambwe yo kugaburira umuvuduko wibiryo.

3) Umuvuduko uhagije, utemba hamwe na sisitemu yo gukata isukuye.

4) Ifite igenzura ryumutekano ryerekana ibikoresho, nka metero ya spindle umutwaro (torque), metero yihuta yo kugaburira, kugabanya umuvuduko wamazi, kugabanya metero yo kugenzura amazi, kugenzura akayunguruzo no kugabanya ubushyuhe bwamazi, nibindi.

5) Sisitemu yo kuyobora ibikoresho.

Mbere yo gucukura mu kazi, umwitozo wimbitse uyoborwa nigikoresho kugirango umenye neza neza umutwe wogukata, kandi amaboko yo kuyobora yegeranye nubuso bwanyuma bwakazi.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-18-2023